HS1.8 — Innovative Technologies and Approaches in Hydrological Monitoring
PICO session · Vienna, Austria & online · 4–9 April 2027
Co-organized by ESSI4/GI1 · Co-sponsored by IAHS and the MOXXI Working Group
Scope of the session
Effective and enhanced hydrological monitoring is essential for understanding water-related processes in a rapidly changing world. Image-based river monitoring, remote and proximal sensing, low-cost and opportunistic sensors, citizen science and artificial intelligence are reshaping the way hydrological processes are observed across scales, environments and conditions. Yet the value of these innovations depends on methodological rigour: new observational approaches need to be critically evaluated, benchmarked against established methods and integrated with existing datasets before their contribution to process understanding, modelling and operational hydrology can be established.
This session is co-sponsored by MOXXI (Measurements and Observations in the XXI century), the IAHS working group on novel observational methods, and provides a forum for research in which observation itself is the subject of investigation.
We invite contributions on
- Disruptive and innovative sensorsUAS, camera systems (RGB, thermal, multispectral, hyperspectral), low-cost and open-hardware sensors, distributed fibre-optic sensing.
- Opportunistic sensingCommercial microwave links, GNSS reflectometry, smartphones, personal weather stations.
- Automated extraction of hydrological variablesWater level, flow velocity, discharge, turbidity, plastic transport and river-health parameters via image processing, machine learning, data fusion and edge computing.
- Benchmarking and intercomparisonCritical evaluation of observational approaches, datasets and products, including calibration/validation and uncertainty quantification.
- Integration of novel and conventional observationsNew approaches to long-term hydrological monitoring.
- Citizen science and crowd-based methodsInnovative approaches for monitoring hydrological extremes.
- Remote and data-scarce contextsNovel strategies to enhance the detail and accuracy of observations where data are missing.
- From observation to practiceDemonstrations of how novel observations advance process understanding, model development and operational practice.
The goal of this session is to bring together scientists advancing hydrological monitoring, to foster a critical discussion on the reliability and added value of emerging observational approaches, and to explore how these innovations can be scaled up to larger applications.
Conveners
Why a PICO session?
Useful links
Session HS1.8 on the EGU27 Meeting Organizer · EGU General Assembly 2027 — Meeting Organizer · MOXXI Working Group · MOXXI News · Image velocimetry at HydroLAB

